Uses
The use of DARAFILL Dry CLSM Performance Additive is to produce a low water content CLSM that is primarily used to improve flowability, lower densities, eliminate segregation and settlement and control strength development in applications where future excavation is required. DARAFILL Dry is designed to be used with cement, and pozzolans such as pulverised fuel ash (PFA) and ground blast furnace slg (GGBS). The addition of DARAFILL Dry is a cost-effective alternative to a water-based CLSM mixture. CLSM is also a cost-effective alternative to soil backfill.
Performance
The addition of DARAFILL Dry generates stable air contents of 15 % to 30% and significantly reduces mix water requirements by as much as 50% when compared to water-based CLSM. When used as recommended, DARAFILL Dry enhances plastic and hardened properties of CLSM accordingly.
- Provides a CLSM which is highly flowable with no segregation.
- Controls strength development for future excavatability, usually in the range of 0.35 to 1.40 MPa depending on the application requirements.
- Increases yield of materials up to 30%.
- Provides densities in the range of 1440 to 1920 kg/m3.
- Aids pumpability and minimises segregation in pump between loads. Pre-job testing with actual equipment and intended configuration is strongly recommended.
- Reduces buoyancy problems in CLSM around embedded pipes and tanks when compared to water-based CLSM.
DARAFILL Dry CLSM Performance Additive and CLSM Applications
DARAFILL Dry is designed for CLSM mixtures and is not recommended for use in conventional concrete. DARAFILL Dry offers the following benefits:
Safe, efficient, non-corrosive fill material for trenches, tanks and pipes
- Self-levelling and high lateral flow fills for the trenches, undercuts and voids
- Cost-effective in comparison to compacted soil by increasing efficiency of labour and equipments
- Minimises settlement in comparison to compacted-soil backfill
Specification
Material for backfill operations shall be cementitious Controlled Low Strength Material mixtures as supplied by concrete producer and contain DARAFILL Dry CLSM Performance Additive, as manufactured by GCP Applied Technologies, Cambridge, MA. Mixture ingredients and proportions shall be submitted for approval. DARAFILL Dry CLSM Performance Additive shall be added by the concrete producer personnel as per manufacturer’s recommendations.